Looking for differences between a Digital Nomad Visa vs. Tourist Visa? This article is for you. Understand their requirements and legalities to choose the right option for your remote work or travel needs. Also, discover the benefits of digital nomad visa, the best countries for tourist visa, the work restrictions you may face and applications tips.
In today’s connected world the rise of remote work has given birth to a new type of professional called digital nomads. These people use technology to work from anywhere. As a result of this, there is an increase in international travel and extended stays abroad. So understanding the difference between a Digital Nomad Visa and a Tourist Visa is crucial for those who want to work and travel seamlessly.
Recommended article: Digital Nomad Visas for Families: Best Countries for Expats with Kids
What Is a Tourist Visa?
A Tourist Visa allows you to enter a foreign country for leisure, tourism or short term non-work related purposes. These visas usually allow stays from a few weeks to several months depending on the country’s regulations. Importantly you are not allowed to engage in any work or business activities under a tourist visa. Also, for more nomad visa application tips and tourist visa work restrictions, read this article.
What is a Digital Nomad Visa?
A Digital Nomad Visa is aimed at remote employees that want to live in another country but work for companies or customers located in other places. Such visas allow longer stays for more than six months up to several years and are giving legal permissions to work remotely during this period.
See also: Digital Nomad Visa Requirements.
Key Differences Between Digital Nomad and Tourist Visas
Duration of Stay
Tourist visa: Usually allows for temporary visits up to 90 days, but there are differences between states.
Digital Nomad Visa: There are a number of countries where programs allow stays for six months to several years.
Work Legality
Tourist visa: When it comes to most countries, working on a tourist visa is generally prohibited and attracts fines or deportation as a penalty.
Digital Nomad Visa: Allows to work overseas clients or employers legally. This is beneficial for international professionals and freelancers.
Additionally, read this article to learn about nomad visa application tips and tourist visa work restrictions.
Application Requirements
Tourist Visa: In general, requirements include a valid passport and a return trip ticket. Sometimes, an evidence of means of subsistence is required too.
Digital Nomad Visa: Often requires a number of supplementary documents to prove remote work. As well as a certain level of income, insurance coverage, and a number of fist certificate.
Also, discover nomad visa application tips and tourist visa work restrictions by reading this article.
See also: Digital Nomad Visas: The Surprising Benefits No One Talks About
Tax Implications
Tourist visa: Tourists are usually not subject to local taxes. This is because of the limited time duration and the absence of work permits.
Digital Nomad visa: Tax requirements differ per country. Some provide tax exemptions, or eligibility for tax breaks however after a certain time limit set taxation is needed to be financed.
Pros and Cons
Tourist Visa
Pros:
- Ease of Acquisition: Most of the time, it is a simple procedure to apply, and the restrictions are not many.
- Flexibility: Aimed at traveling for just a short while without the obligation to a longer duration.
Cons:
- Work Restrictions: All forms of work is strictly forbidden including the ability to work digitally.
- Limited duration: Limits the amount of time spent for a number of visits therefore this involves frequent moving.
Digital Nomad Visa
Pros:
- Legal Work Status: There is no risk in working remotely.
- Extended Stay: In a single country, it is possible to stay a longer time. Hence, the interaction within the culture deepens.
Cons:
Complex Application: May take longer to process and more documentation.
Potential Tax Liabilities: Depending on the country there may be taxes to pay.
See also: How Remote Workers Can Legally Live in Portugal for 12 Months
Factors to Consider When Choosing Between Digital Nomad Visa vs. Tourist Visa
Duration of Stay
If you’re staying in a country for a short period a tourist visa might be enough. But for longer stays a digital nomad visa is better.
Nature of Activities
Working in any form even remotely will disqualify you from using a tourist visa. For legal remote work a digital nomad visa is best.
Administrative Requirements
Consider the complexity and time to apply for visa. Tourist visas are quicker to get, digital nomad visas are more complex. Furthermore, learn about digital nomad vs. tourist visa, application tips and tourist visa work restrictions in this article.
Popular Destinations Offering Digital Nomad Visas
Several countries have recognized the benefits of digital nomads and have created special visas for them. Here are a few examples:
Estonia
Estonia has a Digital Nomad Visa that allows remote workers to live in the country for up to 1 year while working for foreign companies. You need to show a monthly income of at least €3,504.
Portugal
Portugal has a temporary residence visa for freelancers and entrepreneurs that allows stays up to 1 year, with possibility to renew. You need to show a minimum monthly income equivalent to the Portuguese minimum wage.
Croatia
Remote workers in Croatia don’t need to look for a local employer since with Croatia’s Digital Nomad Residence Permit, they can remain there for up to a year. However, the relevant authorities need them to have a monthly income above €2,250 and a valid health plan.
Thailand
For international nomads, Thailand launched the Long-Term Resident (LTR), so they are allowed to stay in Thailand for a period of ten years. It is recommended that applicants’ income must be at least $80,000 over the last 2 years along with health insurance.
Legal Considerations When Choosing a Visa
When choosing between a Tourist Visa vs. a Digital Nomad Visa you need to consider the legal implications. Here’s what to think about:
Work Authorization
- A Tourist Visa does not allow any form of remote work or employment. Working on this visa can get you deported or fined.
- A Digital Nomad Visa allows remote work for foreign employers or personal businesses and gives you legal protection during your stay.
Immigration
- Tourist Visas often have strict rules including limits on extensions and re-entry.
- Digital Nomad Visas have flexible renewal options and fewer travel restrictions.
Tax Residency
- Many countries with Digital Nomad Visas offer tax incentives or exemptions for certain periods so remote workers aren’t taxed twice.
- On a Tourist Visa taxes are rarely a concern as earning income in the host country is not allowed.
Costs Involved in Obtaining Each Visa
Costs vary by country and visa type. Here’s a breakdown:
Tourist Visa Costs
- Application fees are usually low, $30-$150.
- Travel insurance and proof of funds for your stay may be extra.
Digital Nomad Visa Costs
- Digital Nomad Visas are usually more expensive, $100-$500.
- Some countries require proof of income which means extra documentation.
- Health insurance for the entire stay is required in most cases, added to the cost.
When to Choose a Digital Nomad Visa?
If you want to work remotely and live in a new culture, a Digital Nomad Visa is the way to go. Here are the scenarios where this visa wins:
- Long Term Work: If you need to stay in a country for more than 90 days while working remotely, this is a must.
- Legal Security: For remote professionals worried about visa terms, this is the solution.
- Tax Benefits: Countries offering tax breaks for digital nomads make this visa more appealing.
When is a Tourist Visa Enough?
A Tourist Visa is good for:
- Short Trips: You’re visiting for a few weeks or months and won’t work during your stay.
- Research: You’re checking out destinations before committing to a Digital Nomad Visa.
- Limited Resources: You don’t meet the income or documentation requirements for a Digital Nomad Visa, a Tourist Visa is an option for short term stays.
How to Apply for a Visa
Whether it’s a Tourist Visa or Digital Nomad Visa, preparation is everything. Follow these steps:
- Research Requirements: Know the documentation and eligibility for your chosen visa.
- Prepare Documents: Get your passport, proof of income, travel itinerary and health insurance ready in advance.
- Apply Early: Submit your application before your travel dates to account for processing time.
- Get Professional Help: If it’s all too much, consult visa experts or immigration lawyers.
Conclusion
It’s up to you to decide between a Digital Nomad Visa and a Tourist Visa. A Tourist Visa is for short term exploration, a Digital Nomad Visa for remote work. Now you know the differences and requirements, go forth and travel!
See also: https://www.lambus.com/blog/2023/08/11/digital-nomad-visas-vs-tourist-visas-which-is-right-for-you